Docente
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MARANO Salvatore
(programma)
Modulo A“Hoax letterarie vs. fake news, infodemia, post-verità”Quattro hoax letterarie fra xix e xx secolo (Edgar Allan Poe, Mark Twain, Witter Bynner & Arthur Davison Ficke, Clifford Irving) a confronto con la retorica di fake news, infodemia e post-verità. Modulo B“La 'teoria' e la sfida delle hoax accademiche”Teoria e critica letteraria a confronto con la sfida posta dalle hoax di Sokal e Boghossian / Pluckrose / Levin.
Modulo A 1) Quattro hoax letterarie fra ottocento e novecento—Edgar Allan Poe, “The Unparalleled Adventure of One Hans Phaall” (1835); “Maelzel’s Chess-Player” (1836); “The Balloon Hoax” (1844)https://www.eapoe.org/index.htm—L. Walsh, “Poe’s Hoaxing and the Construction of Readerships”, inSins Against Science. The Scientific Media Hoaxes of Poe, Twain, and Others, New York, State University of New York Press, 2006. pp. 51-119 (*) —Mark Twain, “The Petrified Man” (1862); “A Bloody Massacre Near Carson” (1863); “A Touching Story of George Washington’s Boyhood” (1867);A Double-Barrelled Detective Story, cap. IV, “Incipit” (1901).—L. Walsh, “Mark Twain and the Social Mechanics of Laughter”, inSins Against Science, cit., pp. 121-171 (*) —Emanuel MorganandAnne Knisch [WitterBynner andArthur Davison Ficke],Spectra. A Book of Poetic Experiments,New York, Mitchell Kennerley, 1916https://www.gutenberg.org/files/26918/26918-h/26918-h.htm—W. J. Smith, “The Story”, inThe Spectra Hoax, Middletown, Wesleyan University Press, 1961, pp. 3-70 (*) —Clifford Irving,Autobiography of Howard Hughes(New York, McGraw-Hill 1972) volume mandato al macero, nel .pdf fatto circolare dall’autore, 20062(*)—K. Young, “Spruce Goose”, inBunk. The Rise of Hoaxes, Humbug, Plagiarists. Phonies, Post-Facts, and Fake News, Minneapolis, Gray Wolf, 2017, pp. 253-270 (*)
2) Su hoax, fake news, post-verità, infodemia—B. McHale,“‘A Poet May Not Exist’: Mock-Hoaxes and the Construction of National Identity”, inThe Faces of Anonymity: Anonymous and Pseudonymous Publication from the Sixteenth to the Twentieth Century, ed. by R.J. Griffin, London, Palgrave Macmillan, 2003, pp. 233-252 (*)—M. Zimdars, “Introduction” toFake News. Understanding Media and Misinformation in the Digital Age, ed. by M. Zimdars and K. McLeod, Cambridge (Mass.), The MIT Press, 2020, pp. 1-17.(*)
Modulo B 1) Mezzo secolo di teoria e critica letteraria negli Stati Uniti (1970-2020)—P. Barry,Beginning Theory. An Introduction to Literary and Cultural Theory, Manchester and New York, Manchester University Press, 2017: “Introduction” (pp. 1-10); “Structuralism” (pp. 40-60), “Post-Structuralism and Deconstruction” (pp. 61-81), “Feminist Criticism” (pp.123-140); “Queer Theory” (pp. 141-158); “Postcolonial Criticism” (pp. 194-204); “Theory after Theory” (pp. 304-341). In alternativa:—Jonathan Culler,Literary Theory. A Very Short Introduction, New York and London, Oxford University Press, 2011. pp. 1-146.
2) Un saggio a scelta, fra i seguenti (in lingua originale o in traduzione): R. Barthes,S/Z. Paris, Seuils, 1970; Jonathan Culler,Structuralist PoeticsNew York, Routledge, 1975; H. Bloom, P. De Man, J. Derrida, G. Hartmann, J. Hillis Miller,Deconstruction and Criticism, New York, Seabury Press, 1979; G. Genette,Seuils, Paris, Editions du Seuil, 1987; T. Eagleton,The Ideology of Aesthetics, New York, Routledge, 1990; S. Feldman,Testimony: Crises of Witnessing in Literature, Psychoanalysis and History, New York, Routledge, 1992; B. McHale,Postmodernist Fiction, New York, Routledge, 1996; A. Jagose,Queer Theory; An Introduction, New York, New York University Press, 1996; C. Gallagher, Stephen Greenblatt,Practicing the New Historicism, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 2000; A. Loomba,Colonialism/Postcolonialism, New York, Rootledge, 2005; E. Rooney (ed.),The Cambridge Companion to Feminist Literary Theory, New York, Cambridge University Press, 2006; G. Garrard,Ecocriticism, New York, Routledge, 2011; J. Adamson, W. A. Gleason, D. N. Pellow,Keywords for Environmental Studies, New York, New YorkUniversityPress, 2016.
3) L'affaire Sokal—A. Sokal, “Transgressing the Boundaries: Towards a Transformative Hermeneutics”,Social Text,46/47,Spring/Summer 1996, pp. 217-252:https://physics.nyu.edu/sokal/transgress_v2/transgress_v2_singlefile.html—P. Barry, “The Sokal Affair”, inBeginning Theory, cit., pp. 301-303 (*)
4) L'affaire Boghossian/Pluckrose/Lindsay—H. Wilson, “Human Reactions to Rape Culture and Queer Performativity at Urban Dog Parks in Portland, Oregon”,Gender Place & Culture, 22 May 2018 (articolo successivamente ritirato dalla pubblicazione dopo l’annuncio pubblico che trattavasi di hoax):https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1cJLr_o04R-zpHcMNaIWPGs7Ue_i-tkCw—Z. Beauchamp,“The Controversy around hoax studies in critical theory, explained”,Vox, October 15, 2018:https://www.vox.com/2018/10/15/17951492/grievance-studies-sokal-squared-hoax
Extra Introduzione sintetica alla letteratura angloamericana—D. Campbell,Brief Timeline of American Literature and Events: Pre-1620 to1920.http://public.wsu.edu/~campbelld/amlit/
Su Clifford Irving Film con e su / Intervista a / Libri di Clifford Irving—C. Irving,Fake! The Story of Elmyr de Hory, the Greatest Art Forger of Our Time, New York, McGraw-Hill, 1969;The Hoax, New York, Permanent Press, 1981.—K. Kipling, “Behind the Fake: An Interview with Author Clifford Irving”,Sarasota Magazine, May 30, 2014https://www.sarasotamagazine.com/arts-and-entertainment/2014/05/behind-fake-interview-author-clifford-irving—O. Welles,F For Fake!(1973)—L. Hallström,The Hoax(2006).
Su Fake News e Fact Checking—Y. Hope, A. Swenson, and A. Seitz, “Trump’s claims of vote rigging are all wrong”,AP Fact Check, December 3, 2020:https://apnews.com/article/election-2020-ap-fact-check-joe-biden-donald-trump-technology-49a24edd6d10888dbad61689c24b05a5
Sulla hoax di Alain Sokal—B. Robbins, A. Ross, “Editorial Response to Sokal’s Hoax by the Editors ofSocial Texts”https://physics.nyu.edu/sokal/SocialText_reply_LF.pdf
Tutte le hoax di Boghossian, Pluckrose e Levinhttps://drive.google.com/drive/folders/19tBy_fVlYIHTxxjuVMFxh4pqLHM_en18
Accesso online ai testi Nei limiti consentiti dalfair use, i testi contrassegnati dal simbolo (*) saranno disponibili in formato .pdf suStudium.
Nota sul copyright Si ricorda che, ai sensi dell’art. 171 della legge 22 aprile 1941, n. 633 e successive disposizioni, fotocopiare libri in commercio, in misura superiore al 15% del volume o del fascicolo di rivista, è reato penale.
Per ulteriori informazioni sui vincoli e sulle sanzioni all’uso illecito di fotocopie, è possibile consultare le Linee guida sulla gestione dei diritti d’autore nelle università (a cura della Associazione Italiana per i Diritti di Riproduzione delle opere dell’ingegno – AIDRO). I testi di riferimento possono essere consultati in Biblioteca.
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